Bonjour, je recherche depuis ce matin la solution, en vain.
Comme dit dans le titre problème survient avec les caractères. J'ai écris mon fichier .sql qui me permet de créer ma base de données et mes relations.
Je n'ai pas mis beaucoup de contraintes pour le moment.
Voici le début du fichier
DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS Javarch;
CREATE DATABASE Javarch DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;
USE Javarch;
Je détermine mon encodage utf8.
Voici le code ma première table :
CREATE TABLE Client(
`identifiantClient` CHAR(9),
`dateCreation` CHAR(10) NOT NULL,
`nomSociete` CHAR(30) NOT NULL,
`adresseSociete` CHAR (80) NOT NULL,
`codePostalSociete` CHAR(5) NOT NULL,
`villeSociete` CHAR(30) NOT NULL,
`telephoneSociete` CHAR(14) NOT NULL,
`faxSociete` CHAR(14),
`adresseEmailSociete` CHAR (80),
`civiliteAdministrateur` CHAR(12),
`nomAdministrateur` CHAR(30) NOT NULL,
`adresseAdministrateur` CHAR (80),
`codePostalAdministrateur` CHAR(5),
`villeAdministrateur` CHAR(30),
`telephoneAdministrateur` CHAR(14),
`faxAdministrateur` CHAR(14),
`adresseEmailAdministrateur` CHAR (80),
`civiliteFacturation` CHAR(12),
`nomFacturation` CHAR(30) NOT NULL,
`adresseFacturation` CHAR (80),
`codePostalFacturation` CHAR(5),
`villeFacturation` CHAR(30),
`telephoneFacturation` CHAR(14),
`faxFacturation` CHAR(14),
`adresseEmailFacturation` CHAR (80),
`nombreBoites` CHAR(10) NOT NULL,
`nombreFamille` CHAR(10) NOT NULL,
`nombreConteneurs` CHAR(10) NOT NULL,
`commentaire` TEXT,
`numeroCompta` CHAR(6),
`codeDeConnexion`CHAR(15),
`siren` CHAR(10) NOT NULL,
`etatGestion` CHAR(10),
`operateur` CHAR (40),
`typeTraitement` CHAR (10) NOT NULL,
`agenceTraitement` CHAR(11) NOT NULL,
`dateEmission` CHAR(10) NOT NULL,
`dateRetour` CHAR(10) NOT NULL,
`indiceINSEE` CHAR(4) NOT NULL,
`periodeINSEE` CHAR(15) NOT NULL,
`dateIntegration` CHAR(10),
`APE` CHAR(5) NOT NULL
);
ALTER TABLE Client ADD PRIMARY KEY (identifiantClient);
LOAD DATA INFILE 'C:\\clients.txt' INTO TABLE Client;
J'ai également modifié le my.ini en remplaçant latin1 par utf8.
Voici les résultats des commandes :
mysql> SHOW CHARACTER SET;
+----------+-----------------------------+---------------------+--------+
| Charset | Description | Default collation | Maxlen |
+----------+-----------------------------+---------------------+--------+
| big5 | Big5 Traditional Chinese | big5_chinese_ci | 2 |
| dec8 | DEC West European | dec8_swedish_ci | 1 |
| cp850 | DOS West European | cp850_general_ci | 1 |
| hp8 | HP West European | hp8_english_ci | 1 |
| koi8r | KOI8-R Relcom Russian | koi8r_general_ci | 1 |
| latin1 | cp1252 West European | latin1_swedish_ci | 1 |
| latin2 | ISO 8859-2 Central European | latin2_general_ci | 1 |
| swe7 | 7bit Swedish | swe7_swedish_ci | 1 |
| ascii | US ASCII | ascii_general_ci | 1 |
| ujis | EUC-JP Japanese | ujis_japanese_ci | 3 |
| sjis | Shift-JIS Japanese | sjis_japanese_ci | 2 |
| hebrew | ISO 8859-8 Hebrew | hebrew_general_ci | 1 |
| tis620 | TIS620 Thai | tis620_thai_ci | 1 |
| euckr | EUC-KR Korean | euckr_korean_ci | 2 |
| koi8u | KOI8-U Ukrainian | koi8u_general_ci | 1 |
| gb2312 | GB2312 Simplified Chinese | gb2312_chinese_ci | 2 |
| greek | ISO 8859-7 Greek | greek_general_ci | 1 |
| cp1250 | Windows Central European | cp1250_general_ci | 1 |
| gbk | GBK Simplified Chinese | gbk_chinese_ci | 2 |
| latin5 | ISO 8859-9 Turkish | latin5_turkish_ci | 1 |
| armscii8 | ARMSCII-8 Armenian | armscii8_general_ci | 1 |
| utf8 | UTF-8 Unicode | utf8_general_ci | 3 |
| ucs2 | UCS-2 Unicode | ucs2_general_ci | 2 |
| cp866 | DOS Russian | cp866_general_ci | 1 |
| keybcs2 | DOS Kamenicky Czech-Slovak | keybcs2_general_ci | 1 |
| macce | Mac Central European | macce_general_ci | 1 |
| macroman | Mac West European | macroman_general_ci | 1 |
| cp852 | DOS Central European | cp852_general_ci | 1 |
| latin7 | ISO 8859-13 Baltic | latin7_general_ci | 1 |
| cp1251 | Windows Cyrillic | cp1251_general_ci | 1 |
| cp1256 | Windows Arabic | cp1256_general_ci | 1 |
| cp1257 | Windows Baltic | cp1257_general_ci | 1 |
| binary | Binary pseudo charset | binary | 1 |
| geostd8 | GEOSTD8 Georgian | geostd8_general_ci | 1 |
| cp932 | SJIS for Windows Japanese | cp932_japanese_ci | 2 |
| eucjpms | UJIS for Windows Japanese | eucjpms_japanese_ci | 3 |
+----------+-----------------------------+---------------------+--------+
36 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'character_set_system';
+----------------------+-------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+----------------------+-------+
| character_set_system | utf8 |
+----------------------+-------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> show variables like 'char%';
+--------------------------+----------------------------------------------------
-----+
| Variable_name | Value
|
+--------------------------+----------------------------------------------------
-----+
| character_set_client | utf8
|
| character_set_connection | utf8
|
| character_set_database | utf8
|
| character_set_filesystem | binary
|
| character_set_results | utf8
|
| character_set_server | latin1
|
| character_set_system | utf8
|
| character_sets_dir | C:\Program Files\MySQL\MySQL Server 5.0\share\chars
ets\ |
+--------------------------+----------------------------------------------------
-----+
8 rows in set (0.00 sec)
Lorsque j'essaie d'insérer mes valeur j'écris "En règle" et le SGBD renvoie :
ERROR 1366 (HY000): Incorrect string value: '\xE8gle' for column 'etatGestion' a
t row 1
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.06 sec)
Merci d'avance à tous!